步骤1 - Bismillah
洗小净 开始之前,先举意自己要洗小净,然后说:
Bismillah
(奉真主之名)
步骤2 – 洗双手(3遍)
彻底洗手,包括手腕和手指之间,重复3遍。
步骤3 – 漱口(3遍)
用右手捧适量水放入口中,漱口,然后吐出。重复3遍。
步骤4 – 呛鼻(3遍)
用右手将水吸入鼻孔,尽可能吸入深处,然后用左手将水擤出。重复3遍。
步骤5 – 洗脸(3遍)
从前额洗到下巴,从左耳垂到右耳垂,确保整个脸都洗到了。重复3遍。
步骤6 – 洗手臂(3遍)
洗两只手臂至肘部、包括手掌和指间,从右臂开始,重复3遍。
步骤7 – 抹头
用湿手指(拇指和食指除外)从前额抹到发际线,手再收回原处。
步骤8 – 洗耳朵
接着用食指擦洗双耳内侧,用拇指擦拭耳后。
步骤9 – 洗脚(3遍)
洗双脚至踝关节,搜洗脚趾的间隙。从右脚开始洗,重复3遍。
步骤10 – 杜瓦/祈愿
完成小净后,念:
(我作证万物非主,唯有安拉。我又作证穆罕默德是他的仆人和使者。)
And;
(哦真主啊!求你使我成为悔过并归信你的人之一,求你使我成为纯洁自净的人之一。)
The Prophet Muhammad (saw) said:“Whoever performs Wudu’ well then says, (the mentioned supplication); the eight gates of Paradise will be opened for him to enter through any one he wills. Muslim
Wudu Tip – Forget-fullness If a person forgets whether they have nullified their wudu’ or not, then this does NOT nullify their ablution, regardless of whether the person is praying or not, until they are certain that they have nullified their ablution.
Wudu Tip – Menstruation A menstruating or post natal woman must not pray as long as blood is visible and her missed prayers do not have to be made up.
The following actions nullify the Wudu – i.e. it has to be performed again in order to pray. These are in regards to both men and women:
1. Passing wind.
2. Passing urine or faeces
3. Full mouth vomiting
4. Flowing of blood or pus from any part of the body.
5. Deep sleep, whereby one loses awareness.
6. Unconsciousness or intoxication
7. Touching the private parts with the hand and fingers without a barrier.
8. Intimate relations*
*Actions which Nullify the Wudu *It is mandatory for a person to take a full bath/shower after having intimate relations with their husband/wife in order to be in a state of purity for prayer.